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Teachers’ Perspectives on Using and Teaching Artificial Intelligence in Early Primary Education

Resource type
Conference Paper
Status
Published
Recommended form of citation (APA)
Vogt, M., Ferraioli, V., Abou-Khalil, V., Hollenstein, L., Mondada, F., & Vogt, F. (2025). Teachers’ Perspectives on Using and Teaching Artificial Intelligence in Early Primary Education. In A. I. Cristea, E. Walker, Y. Lu, O.C. Santos, & S. Isotani (eds), Artificial Intelligence in Education. Posters and Late Breaking Results, Workshops and Tutorials, Industry and Innovation Tracks, Practitioners, Doctoral Consortium, Blue Sky, and WideAIED: 26th International Conference, AIED 2025, Palermo, Italy, July 22–26, 2025, Proceedings, Part III (Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 2592, pp. 176-183. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-99267-4_22
Author(s)
Vogt, Marius  
Ferraioli, Valentina
Abou-Khalil Victoria
Hollenstein, Lena  
Mondada, Francesco
Vogt, Franziska  
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18747/phsg-proforis/1710
External DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-99267-4_22
Parent DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-99267-4
PHSG Organisation name
Institut Frühe Bildung 0 bis 8  
Project(s)
DEEP - Development  
License Condition
All rights reserved
Proforis OA-status
Embargoed
Permalink
https://proforis.phsg.ch/handle/20.500.14111/6233
Details
Topic PHSG
Spiel
Subjects

Artificial Intelligen...

Primary School

Teacher perspective

Digital Education

Fields of Science and Technology (OECD)
Educational sciences
Abstract
As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into various aspects of daily life, the need for AI literacy continues to grow. Accordingly, both educators and students must develop a critical understanding of AI systems and acquire the skills to apply them responsibly. However, AI literacy education is associated with barriers for teachers. This study examines teacher perspectives on AI literacy education through focus group discussions and single interviews with 18 primary school teachers from all of Switzerland (French- Italian- and German-speaking regions). For the analysis of the interviews, a summarizing qualitative content analysis was applied, incorporating barriers to technology integration and AI literacy education taken from the research literature. The analysis sheds light on barriers to AI literacy education in the context of early primary education. The results indicate that barriers identified in the literature were also present in the context of primary school teachers in Switzerland. Moreover, it became apparent that misconceptions about the scope of AI are closely linked to a lack of ideas for pedagogical implementation of AI literacy. Additionally, teachers’ concerns about AI’s high transformative potential might be linked with teachers’ hesitation to integrate AI literacy education in their classroom. Implications for teacher professional development (PD) are derived.
Name of the eventPlace of the eventStart date of the eventEnd date of the event
26th International Conference, AIED 2025
Palermo
07/22/2025
07/26/2025
PHSG Organisation name
Institut Frühe Bildung 0 bis 8  
Project(s)
DEEP - Development  
Funder
Jacobs Foundation  
Version
Accepted Version
Access Rights
Embargoed Access
License Condition
All rights reserved
Rights Holder
Publisher
Embargo end
08/1/2026

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